Inclusive spectacles, gentrification and celebration capitalism in Paris Olympics (2024)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26248/sport-soc.vi3.1836

Keywords:

Olympic Games, Paris, celebration capitalism, inclusive spectacles, gentrification

Abstract

This article examines the Olympic Games in Paris (2024) as a spectacular sporting mega-event that triggered political debates about power relations, social inequalities and gender discrimination in sporting practices. In Paris, the logic of celebration capitalism and spectacle met the liberal spirit of inclusion and the Dionysian atmosphere, moving away from the linear ethnocentric representations and images of past ceremonies. The spectacle of the Olympic Games largely reflected the narrative of innovation and social liberalism of the elites of French society, but in which the demands of social activists for sporting practices that respected the environment and the city’s ecosystems and for measures for the social inclusion of the poor and plebs in Paris had no place.

Author Biography

Yiannis Zaimakis, University of Crete

Ο Γιάννης Ζαϊμάκης είναι Καθηγητής στο Τμήμα Κοινωνιολογίας του Πανεπιστημίου Κρήτης, e-mail: zaimakis@uoc.gr

References

Eλληνόγλωσση

Ζαϊμάκης, Γ. & Φουρναράκη, Ε. 2015. Εισαγωγή. Στο Γ. Ζαϊμάκης & Ε. Φουρναράκη (Επιμ.), Κοινωνία και αθλητισμός στην Ελλάδα: Κοινωνιολογικές και ιστορικές προσεγγίσεις (σελ. 9-39). Αλεξάνδρεια.

Σαματάς, Μ. (2024). Oι Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες ως πεδίο δοκιμής και διάδοσης τεχνολογιών μαζικού ελέγχου και παρακολούθησης: Από το C4I των Ολυμπιακών της Αθήνας 2004 στην τεχνητή νοημοσύνη των Ολυμπιακών του Παρισιού 2024. Αθλητισμός και Κοινωνικές Επιστήμες, 2, 9-30.

Ξενόγλωσση

Amnesty International (2024, July 16). ‘‘Excellence, respect friendship’’: Why hijab bans in French sports defy Olympics values and human rights. Amnesty International. https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/campaigns/2024/07/why-hijab-bans-in-french-sports-defy-olympic-values-and-human-rights/

Baladi, L. (2024, July 29). The dark side of the Paris 2024 Olympics: A closer look behind the global spectacle. Savoir Flair. https://www.savoirflair.com/article/dark-side-of-the-olympics/c51def85-ddef-47ce-b003-812e7d3f1f54

Boykoff, J. (2021). Celebration capitalism, sports mega-events, and the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. Journal of Sport and Gender Studies, 19, 50–66. https://doi.org/10.18967/sptgender.19.0_50

Boykoff, J. (2013). Celebration capitalism and the Olympic Games. Routledge.

Broudehoux, A-M. (2010). Images of power. Journal of Architectural Education, 63 (2), 52-62. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1531-314X.2010.01058.x

Lee Ludvigsen, JΑ. (2024). In the shadow of sport megaevents: A critical analysis of the nexus between evictions, displacements, securitized gentrification and children’s rights. International Review for the Sociology of Sport. https://doi.org/10.1177/10126902241276258

Suzuki, N., Ogawa, T. & Inaba, N. (2018). The right to adequate housing: Evictions of the homeless and the elderly caused by the 2020 summer Olympics in Tokyo. Leisure Studies, 37(1), 89-96. https://doi.org/10.1080/02614367.2017.1355408

Talbot, A. (2021). Talking about the ‘‘rotten fruits’’ of Rio 2016: Framing mega-event legacies. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 56(1), 20-35. https://doi.org/10.1177/1012690219878842

Published

2025-01-27

How to Cite

Zaimakis, Y. (2025). Inclusive spectacles, gentrification and celebration capitalism in Paris Olympics (2024). Greek Journal of Sport and Social Sciences, (3), 87–96. https://doi.org/10.26248/sport-soc.vi3.1836

Issue

Section

INTERVENTIONS